词汇真记讲解Fly1.butterfly['bʌtəflai]n.蝴蝶[真题例句]OlduvaiGorge,anearlyhominidsiteinTanzania,wasfoundbyabutterflyhun。

Fly
1. butterfly['bʌtəflai]
n. 蝴蝶
[真题例句]
Olduvai Gorge, an early hominid site in Tanzania, was found by a butterfly hunter who literally fell into its deep valley in 1911.
参考译文:奥杜威峡谷是坦桑尼亚早期的原始人类遗址,1911年,一位蝴蝶猎人发现了它。(2015考研英语新题型)
2. flee[fli:]
v. 逃走;逃避
[同义词]
escape
[真题例句]
Then it sponsors lots of symposiums and a credibility project dedicated to wondering why customers are annoyed and fleeing in large numbers. (2001考研英语阅读Test3)
参考译文:然后它又举办 了许多研讨会和一个可信度调查项目,致力于探究顾客为甚么恼怒,为什么大量流失。
3. flexible['fleksibl]
a. 柔韧的,易弯曲的,灵活的,能变形的
[真题例句]
Clearly, only the biggest and most flexible companies are going to be able to compete in such a rich and hotly contested market. (2005翻译)
参考译文:只有最大最灵活的公司才能在这个饱和的竞争激烈的市场上竞争。
4. reflect[ri'flekt]
v.反射,反映,表现,反省,沉思
【同义词】
glass image
【真题例句】
Today they argue that market prices overstate losses, because they largely reflect the temporary illiquidity of markets, not the likely extent of bad debts.(2010Text 4)
参考译文:如今,银行辩称,市场价格夸大了损失,因为这些价格反映的是市场暂时不流动性,而不是坏帐的可能程度。
5. reflection [re'flekʃən]
n.(reflexion)映像,倒影;反省,沉思
【同义词】
meditation contemplation
【真题例句】
... but most of them make little or no independent reflections on human problems which involve moral judgment.(2006 翻译)
参考译文:但他们大多数人却很少或没有对需要进行道德判断人类问题进行独立思考。
6. fling[fliŋ]
v. (用力地)扔,抛,丢
[同义词]
throw
7. flight[flait]
n.飞翔,飞行;航班;航程;逃跑;楼梯的一段
[真题例句]
First two hours, now three hours - this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight. (2017考研英语阅读Test1)
参考译文:起先是两小时,如今是三小时——这是官方建议搭乘国内航班的乘客需提前抵达机场的时间。
8. conflict[kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt]n.战斗,斗争;抵触,冲突 v.(with)抵触,冲突
[同义词]
conflict contest combat fight
[真题例句]
They should also learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically.
参考译文: 他们还应学会如何解决问题和冲突,学会动脑筋,学会批判性思考。(2007考研英语新题型)
9. flu[flu:]
n. (influenza)流行性感冒
10. fluent['flu(:)ənt]
a. 流利的,流畅的
11. affluent['æfluənt]
a. 富裕的,富有的,丰富的,富饶的
12. flush[flʌʃ]
n. 脸红 v. 发红;奔流 a. 洋溢的;富裕的;齐平的
13. fluctuate['flʌktjueit]
v.(使)波动;(使)起伏
[真题例句]
Scientists believe that intelligence can expand and fluctuate according to mental effort. (2014完形)
参考译文:科学家认为智力会根据思考的强度而增长和波动。
14. fluid['flu(:)id]
a. 流动的,液体的 n. 流体,液体
15. influence ['influəns]
n. (on)影响,感化;势力,权势 v. 影响,感化
【真题例句】
Religious associations began, for example, in the desire to secure the favor of overruling powers and to ward off evil influences; family life in the desire to gratify appetites and secure family perpetuity;…(2009考研英语翻译)
参考译文:比如,构建教会最初只是为了祈求上苍眷顾,去恶避邪;结婚成家最初只是为了满足肉欲,确保香火永续;……
16. influential [,influ'enʃəl]
a. 有影响的;有权势的
17. superfluous [sju'pə:fluəs]
a. 多余的;不必要的;奢侈的
【同义词】
unnecessary spare
【真题例句】
Humans are unique in their capacity to not only make tools but then turn around and use them to create superfluous material goods and superfluous experiences.(2012新题型)
参考译文:人类的独特性在于不仅能制作工具,且能转而用它们创造出额外的有形物质和额外的体验。
18. inflation [in'fleiʃən]
n. 通货膨胀
【真题例句】
Why has inflation proved so mild?(1997考研英语阅读Text 5)
参考译文:为何通货膨胀如此温和?
19. flap[flæp]
n. 垂下物,帽沿,袋盖 n./v. 拍打,拍动
[真题例句]
The flap over rap is not making life any easier for him(1997考研英语阅读Test4)
参考译文:.公众对说唱乐的批评使他的 日子更难过。
20. flame[fleim]
n. 火焰,火苗;热情;光辉 v. 发火焰,燃烧
21. flare[flεə]
v./n. 闪耀,闪烁
22. flash[flæʃ]
n./a.闪光(的) v.发闪光,闪亮;闪现
[真题例句]
Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to Die Society of Canada.(1997考研英语阅读Test1)
参考译文:几乎同时,该消息就迅即出现在互联网上,并被身处地球另一端的加拿大死亡权利协会执行董事John Hofsess获知。
23. flatter['fleivə]
vt. 奉承;使高兴;使满意;胜过
24. flavor['fleivə]
n. (flavour)情味;风味;滋味 v. 给…调味
[同义词]
taste
[真题例句]
add some flavor to their own daily life(1997考研英语阅读Test2选项)
参考译文:为自己的日常生活增添情趣
25. flour['flauə]
n. 面粉
26. flourish['flauriʃ]
n./v. 繁荣,茂盛,兴旺
[同义词]
thrive
[真题例句]
To be sure, the future is not all rosy: while our species may flourish, a great many individuals may not.(2013考研英语阅读Test3)
参考译文:可以确定的是,未来并非一切美好:虽然我们人类整体会兴盛繁荣,但很多个人却不会。
27. flow[fləu]
v. 流,流动n. 流量,流速
[真题例句]
It allows us to see the beauty that surrounds us each moment in nature, in culture, in the flow of our daily lives.(2016翻译)
参考译文:心理健康使我们能每时每刻看到我们周围大自然中的、文化中的、日常生活中的美好。
28. flower['flauə]
n. 花;精华,精粹,精英;盛时 vi. 开花
29. overflow [,əuvə'fləu, 'əuvəfləu]
v. (使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出
30. flood[flʌd]
n. 洪水,水灾 v. 淹没,发大水,泛滥
[真题例句]
Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams. (1998考研英语阅读Test1)
参考译文:水力发电,治理洪水以及灌溉即使不建大型水坝也是可能的。
31. float[fləut]
n. 飘浮;漂流物 v. 浮动;漂浮;传播;动摇
[同义词]
drift
[真题例句]
This means that our noses are limited to perceiving those smells which float through the air.(2005完形)
参考译文:这意味着我们的鼻子仅限于感知漂浮在空气中的气味。
32. flock[flɔk]
n. (一)群,(禽,畜等的)群;大量v. 群集,成群
